By analyzing the altimeter radar echo, it is possible to derive information not only about the sea surface height, but also about the significant wave height (SWH). SWH is a parameter that describes the sea state, i.e. the state of the ocean due to the action of wind waves and swell.
DGFI-TUM is working on the development and improvement of novel retracking algorithms for estimating SWH parameters, which allow for increased signal-to-noise ratio and better performance in coastal environments. In addition, there is a focus on estimating and using consistent climate-relevant time series of SWH across different satellite missions and validating the results derived from altimetry with in-situ measurements and models.